Abstract | Poduzetništvo je vrlo bitan dio gospodarstva svake zemlje. Poduzetništvo je poslovna djelatnost koja teži da se stvori nešto novo i vrijedno kombinacijom različitih resursa, stvaranje novih prilika i postizanje različitih učinaka. Planska funkcija svakog poduzetništva je da se donese dobar strateški poslovni plan poduzeća i njegova izgradnja. Poduzetništvo možemo podijeliti na tri osnovne klasifikacije: tradicionalno poduzetništvo, socijalno poduzetništvo i korporativno poduzetništvo. Svako poduzetništvo ima svoje prednosti, ali i nedostatke; jedan od uvjeta dobrog poduzetništva je pozitivno razmišljanje o poslovanju i ustrajanje u dobrom poduzetništvu. Današnje poduzetništvo i poduzetnike odlikuje rješavanje svih situacija u kojima se nađu. Poduzetnik je osoba koja pokreće svoj vlastiti poduzetnički pothvat, on preuzima rizik na sebe kako bi ostvario dobit i prihod. Svaki poduzetnik bi ponajprije trebao biti kreativan, dinamičan, poslovan, trebao bi brzo uvidjeti probleme na tržištu, rizike koji su mu se našli na putu, pronalaziti proizvode i brzo ih plasirati na tržište. Kako bi poduzetnik mogao dobro poslovati važan je dobro napravljen i pripremljen poslovni plan. U poslovnom planu se nalaze svi važni podaci (o poduzeću, njegove djelatnosti, aktivnosti, zadaće, ciljevi, misije, vizije, informacije o zaposlenicima, financijska sredstva). Poslovni plan namijenjen je samom poduzetnik, poslovnim partnerima, ulagačima, bankarima. Za što kvalitetnije napisan poslovni plan važno je prikupiti što više informacija o samom poslovanju. Kada se piše poslovni plan treba se slijediti sadržajna struktura i jedna najvažnija ideja. Iznimno je važno u poslovnom planu navesti asortiman proizvoda, odgovoriti na sva važna pitanja o proizvodima, cijene proizvoda i njihov prodajni proces, izvore financiranja. Zadaća poslovnog plana je da se prikaže realan prikaz poslovanja i projekcija rezultata koji će poduzetniku pokazati određene podatke o poslovanju. Rekreacija označava obnavljanje psihičke i fizičke snage opuštanjem, raznim aktivnostima, odmorom, zabavom. Rekreacija ima važnu ulogu u slobodnom vremenu svakog čovjeka jer tada on ispunjava svoje vlastite potrebe putem sporta, umjetnosti, kulture. Tako je slobodno vrijeme svo ono vrijeme koje čovjek oblikuje prema svojim željama kako bi zadovoljio svoje potrebe koje su mu važne. Može se iskoristiti kao odmor, zabava, stjecanje novih iskustava, promjenom okoline (aktivno i pasivno). Potreba za odmorom je u današnjem svijetu vrlo važna za pojedinca jer se živi modernim načinom života gdje se očituje užurbani stil, natrpanost obvezama. Cilj odmora je da se pojedinac opusti, odmori i obnovi svoju snagu i energiju. Push odmor proizlazi iz želje da se nakratko napusti svoj svakodnevni život i pobjegne od međuljudskih odnosa, tenzija i nelagoda. Pull odmor se pojavljuje naknadno i pojedinacodabire određeni tip odmora umjesto nekog drugog. Tema poslovnog plana je otvaranje rekreativnog centra „Goričani“, u kojem se detaljno opisuju svi potrebni koraci i razlozi ulaska u posao. U radu su opisani tehnološko-tehnički elementi, financijski elementi te predmeti poslovanja. Vizija poduzetničkog pothvata je razvoj poslovnog objekta s dodatnim pomoćnim objektima i širenjem ponude, u smislu razonode i zabave. Ciljevi jesu dobro osmisliti poslovni plan kako bi posao u konačnici bio samoodrživ nakon plaćanja troškova i vraćanja pozajmice. Zadaća je osigurati stalni priljev financijskih sredstava kako bi se osigurala egzistencija zaposlenika i servisiranje krupnog i sitnog inventara. Kako postoji povećana potražnja za ovakvim uslugama, poduzetnička ideja se razvijala postepeno uz podršku obitelji i prijatelja skojima koristi objekt i zemljište u privatne svrhe razonode, nametnula se ideja komercijalizacije, odnosno na otvaranje rekreativnog centra. Uz dio vlastitih sredstava u iznosu od 345.000,00 kn, ostatak sredstava u iznosu od 193.900,00 kn uzima iz banke kao kredit. Rekreativni centar „Goričani“ bitće opremljen najboljom i najkvalitetnijom opremom. Predmet poslovanja biti će usluge najma prostora s raznim dodatnim sadržajima po želji gosta. Za realizaciju ovog poduzetničkog pothvata potrebno je izdvojiti 538.900,00 kn, od čega su 425.000,00kn (78,86%) stalna sredstva, te 113.900,00 kn(21,14%) obrtna sredstva. Prema računu dobiti i gubitka ukupan prihod, iznosi 1.621.058,51 kn od kojeg se oduzimaju ukupni rashodi u iznosu od 913.175,37 kn. |
Abstract (english) | Entrepreneurship is a very important part of every country's economy. Entrepreneurship is a business that strives to create something new and valuable by combining different resources, creating new opportunities and achieving different effects. The planning function of every enterprise is to come up with a good strategic business plan for the company and its construction. Entrepreneurship can be divided into three basic classifications: traditional entrepreneurship, social entrepreneurship and corporate entrepreneurship. Every business has its advantages and disadvantages; one of the conditions for good entrepreneurship is to think positively about business and to persevere in good entrepreneurship. Today's entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs are distinguished by solving all the situations they find themselves in. An entrepreneur is a person who starts his or her own entrepreneurial venture, takes the risk on himself/herself to make a profit and income. Every entrepreneur should be creative, dynamic, businesslike, he should quickly detect the problems in the market, the risks that have come his way, find products and put them on the market quickly. A well-designed and prepared business plan is important for an entrepreneur to do good business. The business plan contains all the important information (about the company, its business, activities, tasks, goals, missions, visions, employee information and financial resources). The business plan is intended for the entrepreneur himself, business partners, investors, bankers. It is important to gather as much information about the business as possible for a better prepared business plan. When writing a business plan, it is important to stick to the content structure and the one, most important idea. It is extremely important to include an assortment of products in the business plan, to answer all important questions about products, their prices and sales process and sources of financing. The task of the business plan is to present a realistic view of the business and a projection of results that will show the entrepreneur certain information about the business. Recreation means the renewal of mental and physical strength by relaxation, various activities, rest and fun. Recreation plays an important role in each person's leisure time because then he fulfils his own needs through sport, art, culture. So free time is all the time that a person shapes according to his desires in order to satisfy his needs that are important to him. It can be used as a vacation, fun, gaining new experiences, changing the environment (active and passive). The need for rest is very important for the individual in today's world because we live a modern lifestyle where a hectic life and the obligation overload is evident. The goal of a vacation is for the individuals to relax, rest and renew their strength and energy. Push vacations stem from the desire to briefly leave one's daily life and escape from interpersonal relationships, tension, and discomfort. Pull vacations occur subsequently and push the individual to choose a particular type of vacation instead of another. The topic of the business plan is the opening of the recreation center "Goričani", which describes in detail all the necessary steps and reasons for entering the business. The paper also describes the technological and technical elements, financial elements and business issues. The vision of the entrepreneurial venture is the development of a business facility with additional ancillary facilities and expansion of the offer, in terms of leisure and entertainment. The goals are to design a business plan well so that the business is ultimately self-sustaining after paying the costs and repaying the loan. The task is to ensure a constant flow of funds to ensure the existence of employees and servicing large and small inventory. As there is an increased demand for such services, the entrepreneurial idea developed gradually with the support of family and friends with whom it uses the facility and land for private leisure purposes, the idea of commercialization was imposed, that is, the opening of a recreation centre. With a share of own funds in the amount of HRK 345,000.00, the rest of the funds in the amount of HRK 193,900.00 is taken from the bank as a loan. The Goricani Recreation Centre will be equipped with the best and highest quality equipment. The subject of the business will be renting space with various additional facilities at the request of the guest. To realize this entrepreneurial venture, it is necessary to allocate HRK 538,900.00, of which HRK 425,000.00 (78.86%) are fixed assets and HRK 113,900.00 (21.14%) working capital. According to the income statement, total income amounts to HRK 1,621,058.51, of which total expenses for HRK 913,175.37 are deducted. |